Bernie, these are pretty heavy-duty subjects and books could well be written.

But you've asked me a couple of questions and I'll share my viewpoint.
If, as I and other fundies believe, God did inspire the Bible as His message to man, then the exhortation to discipline in order to avoid consequence must have real meaning. I definately believe in the concept of sowing and reaping, my friend. How else do we learn life's best lessons? But neither grace nor hell line up with the sowing/reaping notion.
I'll just say that I see value in my own fundamentalism in finding the path to righteousness now in order to avoid some measure of hell fire.Exactly. This seems to be the essence of fundamentalism -- finding a way to save one's self from God's wrath. Jesus becomes a means of saving people from God. Which is sort of odd if Jesus is God, isn't it? I mean, if Jesus is the mediator between God and man but Jesus is God, how can he mediate?
If it's true that man exists in a fallen state, that God saw fit to take on the form of matter to die in place of fallen man, then it becomes important whether Jesus had a sin nature. But that is just it, Bernie, despite the so-called substitutionary atonement of Christ, we still die, don't we? You. Me. If the wages of sin is death, then God still gets his pound of flesh from each and every one of us. And if the wages of sin is hell, as fundies say, then Jesus' death was not substitutionary in that aspect either because he is not in hell.
I find it odd that fundies claim that, because of the fall, to be human is to be sinful while, at the same time, claiming that Jesus was human but *not* sinful. If, as fundies claim, all humans born since Adam are sinful, if that is the "nature" of humanity, then Jesus, being sinless, was *not* human. He may have looked like a human. He may have lived like a human. He may have died a human death. But he could not have been human in his essence if, according to the fundamentalist, all humans are sinful. Catholics solve this dilemma by saying that Mary, too, was sinless. Mary then becomes deified and no longer human, the "Mother of God." To me, fundies can't logically have it both ways. They cannot claim that to be born human is to be born inherently sinful and that Jesus was born human without being sinful. Just doesn't make sense.
I'm a trinitarian because it makes sense that if the above is true, Jesus had to be God because He stated that He could forgive sin. This is consistent with the apostle's testimony, especially Paul's of course. I forgive sins. I'm not God. My wife reminds me of that constantly.
If God felt a perfect sacrifice was necessary to atone for fallen man, then if Christ was not perfect in essence, His sacrifice was insufficient to atone. To my way of thinking, the notion that God demands blood before he can forgive sins is not logical or entirely biblical. Even those who believe they are washed in the blood of the Lamb will admit that his blood was not sufficient, cleansing requires confession. The atonement has the same problem. Atonement theology, as currently portrayed, says that God's accepts Christ's sacrifice, not categorically dependant upon how "perfect" *he* was, but dependant upon how individually believing *we* are. God only accepts Christ's sacrifice on our behalf *if* we believe he will. Christ may have paved the way, but he didn't finish anything. Of course, Calvinists circumvent all of this with the doctrine of election or double-predestination -- God did completely accept Christ's sacrifice and belief is a response to that. But then, that is limited atonement. Arminians typically believe that Jesus paid for all sins but that God doesn't deposit that payment into our account until we first accept it.
Personally, I think God forgives because he is forgiving, not because Jesus "paid him off". I don't believe Jesus' blood intrinsically changed something in God's nature whereby God could forgive sins after the cross but not before. Atonement theology basically says that God had to kill his own son in order to forgive us. Even as a fallible father, I don't have to punish on of my children in order to forgive the other.
But if these things are true, then based on the Bible's agreement in both Testaments that evil is condemned and righteousness acceptable, it's reasonable to assume there will be consequences for the one who does not believe because the one who does not beleive does not act accordingly. Perhaps. But then you are faced with salvation being based, not upon the atonement of Christ, but upon our acts, whether or not they line up with righteousness, which Paul says they never do.
Ultimately, don't judge too harshly the one who tries to turn you from not believing in the fundamentals, even if they do it harshly and imperfectly. Many mean well, even if they are not tactful in their approach.Good advice, Bernie. The problem is, each and every group has a different set of what they consider to be the fundamentals. That is one of the reasons why Christianity is plagued with so many different denominations.
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Yet they also insist that his nature alone doesn't save anyone.
I'm not sure of the context here, but this appears to be a philosophical point. My point was that no matter how loudly atonement theology proclaims that Jesus completely paid the price for sin, conservative evangelicals still insist that Christ's atonement alone was not enough to save anyone. They insist that God cannot or will not save *until* faith in the atonement on our part is exercised. Though they claim that "Jesus paid it all", they insist that God does not accept the payment until we sign the check by our individual faith. Of course, many of them claim that even our faith is a gift from God but then the question becomes why doesn't God give saving faith to everyone if Jesus died for everyone? We then enter into the "God's sovereignty versus man's free will" debate. No fun there. Where is the fun in fundamentalism?
He (God) actually does require something from us: that we BELIEVE. This is the loaded part...the debatable part is what constitutes belief to the extent of saving faith. Yep, as soon as one concedes that God requires something from us for our salvation, one admits that Jesus' atonement was not enough. Jesus' death didn't save anyone, it only *offers* salvation. Quite a difference. In the end, according to fundies, we do save ourselves, despite their claim that it was all grace. Grace that requires something is no longer grace.
You dismiss belief in the fundamental nature of Christ....how do you know this is not an important part of what Christ exhorts one to believe? Good question. When Jesus exhorted his followers to believe in him, what about him was he asking them to believe?
Was he asking them to believe that he was born of a virgin? Where is that in his greatest sermons?
Was he asking them to believe that he was the eternal, all-encompassing spirit that the Jews called God or Yahweh? Where does Jesus say, "I am God."
Thanks to folks like the apostle Paul, following Christ shifted from believing what Jesus taught and how he lived to giving mental assent to historical events in the death and resurrection of Christ. According to Pauline theology, what Jesus did and taught is insignificant. What matters to Paul is his death and resurrection, little else. Christians hail Paul as *their* apostle. He supposedly gave the church its truth, not Christ. Even so, where does Paul mention Jesus' virgin birth? Where does Paul use words like "inerrant, infallible, trinity, virgin birth, holy Bible"? If these are the core fundamental truths of Christianity, why does Christianity's core apostle not mention them?
How do you know that it's correct and proper to ignore traditional notions about Christ and the Bible? Isn't it possible that efforts to 'reinvent' certain aspects of the Christian faith to make it more appealing may be misguided, that such reinvention might be in directions that are not spiritually healthy? Sure it is possible. But life is too short to based my beliefs on what is possible. Just because it is possible that I could get into a car wreck tomorrow doesn't mean it will happen. I have to go with what is *probable*, with what is reasonable, with what works.
Is it possible that Jesus was born of a virgin? I suppose so if we negate everything we know about how human reproduction and believe, as the ancients did, that deities were capable of impregnating humans. But as soon as we do so, the Christian religion becomes sort of God's litmus test for just how far he can push what we will blindly accept as truth despite what every other area of life and knowledge tell us. I think God wants us to believe in him because he is *believable*.
The same "tradition" that holds to fundamental beliefs also believed that the world was flat, that the earth was the center of the universe, that sickness was caused by demons, that weather was the hand of God, that slavery and governmental leaders are God-ordained, and that everyone, by default, is destined for hell, despite Jesus' atonement.
Now, I don't want to throw the baby out with the bathwater (ha ha), but I think it is necessary, especially in Christianity, to discern what is spiritual and what is superstition. That, for me, is an ongoing process. How do I know I'm right? I don't. But then, I have this odd notion that God is more concerned about how I love him and love others rather than in convincing me about unbelievable, iffy things. Those are my "fundamentals." Unlike the traditions of the church which often require unquestioning mental assent, the denial of God-given reason, and the perpetuation of out-dated superstitious voodoo, my fundamentals involve my whole heart, mind, and soul. It is costly. But I'm taking the road less traveled. And it is making all the difference.
Thanks for your input, WF2k.Yours, too, Bernie.
wayfarer