Posted 02 April 2009 - 09:14 PM
Here is a post that I wrote recently on another forum that pertains to this subject:
"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord', shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my father who is in heaven." - Matthew 7:21
What does it mean to be Christian?
There are probably as many different answers to this question as there different Christian denominations or even different Christians. And the ironic thing about the label "Christian" is that those that use it of themselves are sure that they (and others who agree with them) are "true Christians" while others (especially those who don't agree with them) are not.
Whom do we look to for the answer to this question? Luther? Augustine? The Pope? Your pastor? Billy Graham? Your family?
To me, if we use the label "Christian" or aspire to be a Christian, then we need to look at what Jesus of Nazareth had to say about it.
Technically, Jesus did not speak of Christians or Christianity. Jesus was a Jewish reformer, not the starter of a new religion. So Jesus himself never defined Christians or Christianity. He did, however, talk about what it meant to follow him. In reality, Christians, if they are anything, should be followers of Christ. If someone doesn't follow Christ, then it is reasonable to assume that they are Christian in name only.
So Christians should be, first and foremost, followers of Jesus. This is not primarily believing things ABOUT Jesus, this is following what Jesus TAUGHT. If I claimed to be a follower of Billy Graham and could tell you when and where he was born, where he grew up, where he went to school, where and when his crusades were held, and what books he has written, BUT I couldn't tell you what Billy taught, then my claim to follow him would ring hollow. I might know alot about him, but would I really be justified to call myself a follower if I didn't know his central message and purpose? Likewise, if I did know Billy Graham's central message but never took his message to heart and tried to live by what he taught, my claim to be a follower would be disputable.
It is much the same with Jesus. If we claim to be Christians but don't know what Jesus taught or don't endeavor to put his teachings into practice, then our claim simply rings hollow. This is exactly what Jesus is saying in the verse above, Matthew 7:21 - Jesus is not so much concerned about WHAT you call him, he is concerned about whether you follow him in doing God's will.
And this raises the question: So what did Jesus teach? What was his central message?
In brief, we can summarize Jesus' teachings in the Great Commandments (loving God and loving others) found in Matthew 22:35-40, the Sermon on the Mount found in Matthew 5 through 7, and the Great Judgment found in Matthew 25:35-40.
If we read these key passages, we will notice some striking differences between what institutional Christianity says compared to what Jesus himself says. Central to Jesus' message is loving God and loving others, not doctrines of belief. Jesus doesn't mention Biblical inerrancy or salvation by faith. He doesn't even mention any requirement of believing in his impending death and resurrection. What Jesus focuses on is relationships - how we live with and treat each other. In fact, in Matthew 25, Jesus says that what determines our final destiny is not what we believe, but our actions, whether or not we have showed compassion to our fellow human beings.
Unfortunately, Jesus' message stands in opposition to much of what institutional Christianity says constitutes following Christ or being a Christian. Somewhere along the way, Jesus' teachings have been discarded for man-made doctrines and creeds that not only ignor what Jesus taught, but sometimes go directly against his teachings. The only way to counteract this is to get back to what Jesus said, to get back to following Jesus, not the religion that calls him 'Lord' but often has no use for what he taught.
At this point, we can say that a "Christian belief" is a belief that that is in keeping with Jesus' central message and focus. A "Christian belief" is a belief that is consistent with the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, especially as pertaining to having compassion on others. This is what Jesus taught, plain and simple. But hard to do!
Now, some people will counter what Jesus said with the teachings of the apostle Paul or the apostle John. I would have done so at one time myself. But the Church is not "the Church of Paul" or "the Church of John", nor is it "the Church of the New Testament", it is "the Church of Jesus Christ".
If we claim to be Christians, then we MUST follow Christ. This is non-negotiable. This is why we MUST distinguish Jesus' teachings from the teachings of others, inspired and godly though they may be. None of them were Jesus! This doesn't mean that we can read only Matthew, Mark, and Luke. It doesn't mean that we can't read and incorporate the teachings of other godly and wise people. But it does mean that any addition to the message of Jesus MUST FIRST be consistent with the teachings of Jesus. If it is not, then it is not Christian, no matter who may be teaching it. This axiom applies to any belief, whether held to by you, or me, or by the apostle Paul. Jesus Christ is our standard.
So what does it mean to be Christian? Simple. It means to follow Christ. It means to know the thrust of what he taught and to put those teachings into practice. If we don't do that, then we may be members of a church, or we may be citizens of a "Christian country", or we may hold to institutional Christian teachings, but we are not following Jesus.
Live fully, laugh often, and love unconditionally